Abstract
The huge development in telecommunication facilities and
transportation, which of course increases the ability of instituting
relations between individuals from different countries, led toward
paying more attention to the importance of private international law.
The law that regulates the relations which rise between individuals
in different countries.
In order to know the Islamic sharea situation of this law, the research
Focuses on three topics (which were organized and mentioned in
private international law) : conflicts of law, 11ationality_ and conflicts
of international judicial jurisdiction. We notice that these terms are
not used in the Islamic jurisprudence but that doesn’t reflect that
such issues are not mentioned by the Islamic jurists.
Through this research I notice that; the majority of legal jurisdiction
points at the conflict between the fundamentals of the private
international law and the Islamic Sharea, I Found that Islamic jurists
discuss these issues and put rules to regulate thein either by applying
Sharea or any non Islamic Legislations.
This also applies the nationality issue, which doesn’t mean that
it needs to be Muslim in his religion, In addition the Islamic state
recognizes situations settled by non-Muslim judges.
This research concluded that the recognition of the importance
Of the Islamic Sharea to the private international law.